freeze

freeze
freeze1 [ friz ] (past tense froze [ frouz ] ; past participle frozen [ `frouzn ] ) verb **
▸ 1 when liquid turns solid
▸ 2 preserve by making cold
▸ 3 feel extremely cold
▸ 4 weather: reach 0°C
▸ 5 stop moving/working
▸ 6 stop officially
▸ 7 stop someone's money
▸ + PHRASES
1. ) intransitive or transitive if water freezes or something freezes it, it gets very cold and changes into ice:
The lake freezes in winter.
frozen solid (=completely hard): The water in the cat's bowl was frozen solid.
─ opposite MELT
a ) if a liquid freezes or something freezes it, it becomes solid because it has reached a low temperature:
Liquid nitrogen freezes at minus 209 degrees Celsius.
b ) if a substance freezes or something freezes it, it becomes very cold and hard:
The soil was frozen.
─ opposite THAW
c ) if a pipe freezes or the weather freezes it, the water inside it becomes ice
d ) if something such as a lock or a machine freezes or something freezes it, it gets stuck and cannot move:
The blanket had frozen to the windscreen.
2. ) transitive to preserve food or drink by making it extremely cold in a FREEZER:
I'll freeze the other pack of sausages.
a ) intransitive if food freezes, it is preserved in this way:
Strawberries don't freeze very well.
b ) transitive if you freeze a human body or a part of the body, you preserve it by making it extremely cold:
The embryos are frozen at minus 20 degrees and stored.
3. ) intransitive to feel extremely cold:
You'll freeze if you go out in that thin coat.
freeze to death (=die from being very cold): The lambs looked as if they had frozen to death in the snow.
4. ) intransitive if it freezes, the temperature of the air goes down to 0 degrees Celsius or below
5. ) intransitive to stop moving and keep completely still:
Freeze! Don't move a muscle!
Kate froze in horror when she saw all the blood.
frozen to the spot (=unable to move because you are frightened or shocked): I stood frozen to the spot, unable to believe my eyes.
a ) intransitive to stop moving or making progress:
Their wine glasses frozen in mid-air, they all stared at me.
It seemed as though time had frozen.
b ) intransitive or transitive COMPUTING if a computer screen freezes or something freezes it, the images on it become completely still and you cannot move them because there is something wrong with the computer
c ) transitive to stop a video or film from moving forward, especially so you can look closely at one particular picture
6. ) transitive to say officially that the rate or level of something must stay the same and not increase:
Wages were frozen until the end of December.
We are freezing prices at 2001 levels.
7. ) transitive to legally stop a supply of money from being available to someone:
The courts have frozen her bank account.
freeze someone's assets (=stop someone selling their property to make money): The company's assets could be frozen by the banks.
,freeze `out phrasal verb transitive INFORMAL
to prevent someone from taking part in something:
He was frozen out of official life.
,freeze `over phrasal verb intransitive
to become covered with a layer of ice
,freeze `up phrasal verb intransitive INFORMAL
1. ) if something freezes up it becomes so cold that it does not work or cannot move:
Our plumbing froze up last winter.
2. ) to be unable to think of anything to say, especially because you are nervous
freeze
freeze 2 [ friz ] noun *
1. ) count an official decision to prevent any increase in the number, level, or rate of something:
a pay/wage/price freeze
freeze on: There has been a freeze on the number of police officers.
2. ) singular a drop in temperature to 0 degrees Celsius or below:
A freeze is expected tonight.
a ) a period of time when the weather is extremely cold:
the big freeze of 1941

Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.

Игры ⚽ Нужно решить контрольную?
Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • Freeze — may refer to:In liquids turning to solids: *Freezing, the physical process of a liquid turning into a solid *Freeze drying, a method of rapidly removing moisture from food productsIn cessation of movement or change: *Freeze (breakdance move), the …   Wikipedia

  • freeze — (frēz) v. froze (frōz), fro·zen (frō’zən), freez·ing, freez·es v. intr. 1. a) To pass from the liquid to the solid state by loss of heat. b) To acquire a surface or coat of ice from cold: »The lak …   Word Histories

  • freeze — vt froze, fro·zen, freez·ing 1: to cause to become fixed, immovable, unavailable, or unalterable freeze interest rates 2: to immobilize (as by government regulation or the action of a financial institution) the expenditure, withdrawal, or… …   Law dictionary

  • freeze — freeze; freeze·me·ter; freeze·proof; re·freeze; un·freeze; an·ti·freeze; …   English syllables

  • freeze — [frēz] vi. froze, frozen, freezing [ME fresen < OE freosan, akin to OHG friosan (Ger frieren) < IE base * preus , to freeze, burn like cold > L pruina, hoarfrost, pruna, glowing coals] 1. to be formed into ice; be hardened or solidified… …   English World dictionary

  • Freeze — Freeze, v. t. 1. To congeal; to harden into ice; to convert from a fluid to a solid form by cold, or abstraction of heat. [1913 Webster] 2. To cause loss of animation or life in, from lack of heat; to give the sensation of cold to; to chill.… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Freeze — steht für: eine 1988 von den Young British Artists organisierte Kunstausstellung in den Londoner Docklands, siehe Freeze (Ausstellung) ein Motiv beim Breakdance ein Zeitpunkt in einem Projekt, an dem bestimmte Beschlüsse verbindlich geworden sind …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • freeze — O.E. freosan turn to ice (class II strong verb; past tense freas, pp. froren), from P.Gmc. *freusanan (Cf. O.N. frjosa, O.H.G. friosan, Ger. frieren to freeze, Goth. frius frost ), from P.Gmc. *freus , equivalent to PIE root *preus …   Etymology dictionary

  • Freeze — Freeze, v. i. [imp. {Froze} (fr[=o]z); p. p. {Frozen} (fr[=o] z n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Freezing}.] [OE. fresen, freosen, AS. fre[ o]san; akin to D. vriezen, OHG. iosan, G. frieren, Icel. frjsa, Sw. frysa, Dan. fryse, Goth. frius cold, frost, and… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Freeze — [ fri:z], das; [engl. freeze, zu: to freeze = (ein)frieren, verw. mit ahd. friosan, ↑frieren]: das Einfrieren aller atomaren Rüstung …   Universal-Lexikon

  • Freeze — (fr[=e]z), n. (Arch.) A frieze. [Obs.] [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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